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Company Timeline

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Montreal City Passenger Railway Company (1861-1886)
   
1861.05.18 1861.05.18 Creation of the Montreal City Passenger Railway Company, first public transit company in Montréal
1861.09.18 Construction of the tramway network begins
1861.11.27 First tramway line put into service on today’s Notre-Dame St.
1864.06.10 Tramway lines put into service on St. Catherine St. and St. Laurent Blvd.
1865.06.13 The company no longer allows drivers to stop and wait for passengers who stepped off to run an errand
1866.05.16 One-day strike by motormen and stable men, the first strike in the history of public transit in Montreal
1872.10.17 Tramway service cancelled because of a horse flu epidemic
   
Montreal Street Railway Company (1886-1911)
 
1886.06.21 The Montreal City Passenger Railway Company becomes the Montreal Street Railway Company
1892.09.21 The Rocket, first electric tramway put into service
1894.02.06 Transfer tickets put to the test
1894.10.27 Tramway network entirely powered by electricity
1898.09.16 Fire at Hochelaga tramway sheds
1900.07 Longer, more spacious, double truck tramways put into service
1901.08.06 The suburban network of the Park & Island Railway Company is bought by the Montreal Street Railway Company
1903.10.01 Creation of the Montreal Street Railway Company’s Mutual Benefit Association
1905.05.04 Inauguration of the Pay As You Enter (PAYE) tramway, the first public transit vehicle in which passengers pay when they board
1905.06 First observation tramway put into service
1907.07.01 The Montreal Street Railway Company takes over the suburban network of the Montreal Terminal Railway Company
   
Montreal Tramways Company (1911-1951)
 
1911.03.24 Creation of the Montreal Tramways Company, merging all public transit companies on the island of Montreal
1911.11 The company’s first repair shops open at the Youville yards
1913.07.01 No-smoking regulation implemented aboard tramways, with a few exceptions
1918.01.28 Establishment of the Montreal Tramways Commission
1919.11.22 The Montreal Tramways Company’s first buses are put into service on today’s Bridge St.
1924.01.14 Tramways now display their route number
1924.02.01 First tramways operated by only one employee (solotrams)
1925.08 Creation of a bus division at the Montreal Tramways Company
1925.12.20 Craig terminus opens on today’s St. Antoine St.
1926.03.01 Opening of the Mont-Royal tramway sheds
1927.11.15 The first traffic light in Montreal undergoes testing in front of the Craig terminus
1928.02.01 Buses now stop at designated locations only
1929.07 The Montreal Tramways Company moves its offices to 159 Craig St. West (today’s St. Antoine St. West)
1930.07.12 Tramway line introduced into service on Mount Royal
1931.05.08 The Montreal Tramways Company begins bus service in Longueuil
1931.06.21 Bus service begins on Île-Sainte-Hélène
1936.10.29 First major replacement of tramways by buses
1937.03.29 First modern trolleybus service in Canada, on Beaubien St.
1941.08.13 During World War II, the federal government names a Transit Controller
1941.12 Inauguration of the Bellechasse bus garage
1943.10.18 First vehicles entirely dedicated to advertising for Victory Bonds
1944.03.22 President’s Conference Committee (PCC) tramway introduced into service, last tramway model used in Montreal
1947.09 Opening of the Villeray bus garage
1947.12.31 Public transit ridership in Montreal reaches new heights with 398 349 773 passengers for the year
1948.07 Opening of the Crémazie plant
1950.08.24 Establishment of the Montreal Transportation Commission, a public body destined to replace the Montreal Tramways Company
   
Montreal Transportation Commission (1951-1969)
 
1951.06.16 Appropriation of Montreal Tramways Company assets
1955.06.27 Creation of a first express bus service on St. Denis Street
1956.09.04 Inauguration of the Frontenac garage
1957.12 Opening of the Saint-Michel garage, today’s Centre de transport adapté (paratransit)
1959.08.30 Montreal’s last tramways are pulled out of service, an event marked by a large parade
1959.12.14 First New Look buses introduced into service
1961.05.18 Ceremonies marking the centennial of public transit in Montreal
1961.10.20 The City of Montreal presents its blueprint for the metro network
1961.11.03 Montreal’s municipal council approves $132 million to build the metro
1962.02.14 Unveiling of the first modern bus shelter
1962.04.25 The first contract to build the metro is awarded to the Foundation and Charles Duranceau companies
1962.05.23 Construction of the metro’s initial network begins
1963.02.01 Establishment of public transit service in St. Leonard
1963.06.11 The City of Montreal  announces the creation of the metro’s Line 4 linking Montreal to Longueuil
1963.08.06 The City of Montreal raises the budget for the metro to $213 million and awards the contract to build 369 MR-63 metro cars to Canadian Vickers
1965.08.24 Canadian Vickers delivers the first MR-63 metro cars to the City of Montreal
1965.11.27 Fare zones abolished to allow for full fare integration between bus and metro
1966.02.14 Take-over of Inter-Cité Ltée bus company activities in Rivière-des-Prairies and south sector of Cité de Jacques-Cartier
1966.04.11 Take-over of transportation services provided by Ville d’Anjou
1966.06.18 The last trolley bus retires at St. Denis garage
1966.09.26 New transit tickets are introduced prior to metro inauguration
1966.10.14 Official inauguration of the Montreal metro
1966.10.17 The metro’s arrival leads to a complete overhaul of bus services
1966.12.19 Frontenac station opens on metro’s 1 - Green line
1966.12.21 Beaudry station opens on metro’s 1 – Green line
1967.02.06 Square-Victoria station opens on metro’s 2 – Orange line
1967.02.13 Bonaventure station opens on metro’s 2 – Orange line
1967.03.31 Inauguration of metro’s 4 – Yellow line to Longueuil
1967.05.06 During Expo 67, some 418 000 visitors go through the turnstiles at Île-Sainte-Hélène station in a single day
1967.12.20 A glass panel by Frédéric Back is unveiled at Place-des-Arts metro station, the first work of art in metro’s underground gallery
1969.02.18 Removal of the last overhead cable used to power tramways and trolleybuses
   
  Commission de transport de la Communauté urbaine de Montréal (1970-1985)
 
1970.01.01 The CTM becomes the Commission de transport de la Communauté urbaine de Montréal (CTCUM)
1970.09.09 The very first Origin-Destination survey is initiated
1971.02.13 New St. Denis bus garage opens
1971.03.04 During Montreal’s «storm of the century », the metro runs all night for the first time
1971.10.14 Construction of the metro extensions gets underway
1971.12.09 Fire in tail tracks section of Henri-Bourassa station
1973.01 Legendre bus garage opens
1974.01.23 Fire aboard a metro between Laurier and Rosemont stations
1974.03.13 Blue and white colour scheme chosen for buses
1974.05.31 Bombardier wins contract to build 423 MR-73 metro cars
1974.06.25 Introduction of first Métrobus service on Newman Boulevard in LaSalle
1974.06.26 Introduction of reduced fare for persons 65 years and over
1974.11.04 The Montreal metro greets the billionth passenger in its history
1974.12.28 Payment of exact fare required aboard buses
1975.02.05 Creation of the Fire Prevention department
1975.11.30 Aéroservice begins between Mirabel and Montreal, as well as between Mirabel and Dorval airports
1976.07.02 Bombardier delivers the first MR-73 metro cars
1976.07.04 Official inauguration of stations from Préfontaine to Honoré-Beaugrand on the 1 – Green line
1976.07.23 During the Olympic Games, metro ridership reaches record level with 747 083 passengers
1976.11.08 Introduction of metro auto-pilot on 1 – Green line
1977.01 Launch of  the «Il fait beau dans le métro» campaign
1977.09.26 Francine Maltais becomes first woman to drive a CTCUM bus
1978.09.03 Inauguration of stations from Lionel-Groulx to Angrignon on the 1 – Green line
1980.01.14 A-U-T-O-B-U-S information line begins operations
1980.04.01 The CTCUM begins providing transportation services for the handicapped within its territory
1980.04.01 Introduction of the CAM bus and metro fare card
1980.04.28 Inauguration of stations from Lucien-L’Allier to Place-Saint-Henri on the 2 – Orange line
1980.10.18 The CTCUM serves 61 of Montreal’s suburban municipalities
1980.11.10 Regular CTCUM bus service begins in Montreal’s West Island
1981.03.31 Lisette Renaud becomes the first woman to operate a metro
1981.09.09 Inauguration of stations from Vendôme to Snowdon on the 2 – Orange line
1981.12.14 Public library opens inside McGill station
1982.01.04 Côte-Sainte-Catherine station opens on the 2 – Orange line
1982.06.30 Plamondon station opens on the 2 – Orange line
1982.07.01 Montréal/Deux-Montagnes commuter train line integrated into Montreal transit network
1982.07.01 Trial period for permit to carry a bicycle in the metro
1982.10.01 Montréal/Rigaud commuter train line integrated into Montreal transit network
1983.01.03 Anjou bus garage opens
1983.02.27 First association of metro musicians
1983.05.27 First Classic bus delivered
1984.01.09 Inauguration of stations from Namur to Du Collège on the 2 – Orange line
1984.09.11 A visit by Pope John-Paul II brings ridership to 2 million people in a single day, a new record
1985.03.04 Saint-Laurent garage opens, while Charlevoix et Saint-Paul garages close down
1985.05.31 Vendôme intermodal station opens
   
Société de transport de la Communauté urbaine de Montréal (1985-2001)
 
1985.06.20 The CTCUM becomes the Société de transport de la Communauté urbaine de Montréal (STCUM)
1986.06.11 Inauguration of stations from De Castelnau to Saint-Michel on the 5 – Blue line
1986.10.24 Inauguration of Côte-Vertu station on the 2 – Orange line
1987.06.09 Inauguration of Parc station on the 5 – Blue line
1987.06.11 Adoption of an equal opportunity policy (Plan d’accès à l’égalité)
1987.07.14 The « flood of the century » hits Montreal
1987.11.09 Swipe-card turnstiles undergo testing in the metro
1988.01.01 Berri-De Montigny station becomes Berri-UQAM, while Guy station becomes Guy-Concordia
1988.01.05 Inauguration of stations from Côte-des-Neiges to Outremont on the metro’s 5 – Blue line
1988.01.05 Introduction of night time bus network
1988.03.28 Acadie station opens on the 5 – Blue line
1989.10 Launch of the «Voyager en paix» campaign
1990.01.01 Introduction of a regional fare card
1990.02 First park & ride opens next to Radisson station
1990.05 Installation of maps begins in all metro stations, depicting immediate surroundings of each station
1990.06.18 Establishment of reserved lanes for buses on Pie-IX Boulevard
1990.07.09 The contract to refit the 336 MR-63 metro cars is awarded to CN’s shops (AMF)
1991.05.25 The Government of Québec withdraws from funding public transportation
1991.07.03 Electronic display system first appears inside a few metro cars
1992.03 Launch of ad campaign themed «Prendre le transport en commun, c’est intelligent»
1992.09.08 Establishment of reserved lanes for buses on Avenue du Parc, Boulevard René-Lévesque Ouest and Chemin de la Côte-des-Neiges
1992.10.08 A first multiservice centre opens at Berri-UQAM station
1992.11.09 Initial distribution of Planibus timetables in their current format
1993.04.30 STCUM begins relocating its administrative staff to Place Bonaventure
1993.08.30 Introduction of TELBUS information system
1994.08 Launch of tourist fare card, the Carte touristique
1995.01.09 LaSalle garage opens, while Namur and Saint-Henri garages close down
1995.01.27 STCUM employees and pensioners take to the streets with their Réchaud-bus for first time
1996.01.01 Administration of commuter train operations transferred to Agence métropolitaine de transport (AMT)
1996.06 Introduction of the Between Stops service (Entre deux arrêts) for women riding the bus alone in the evening
1996.12.18 First low-floor bus (APS) presented to the media
1997.04.17 Launch of the company’s Internet site
1997.06.16 Introduction of the first Trainbus lines, the 261 – Trainbus Saint-Charles and the 268 – Trainbus Pierrefonds
1998.01.05 The infamous ice storm hits Montreal
1998.08.24 Introduction of wheelchair-accessible bus service on three bus routes
1998.09.18 Introduction of a weekly fare card, the CAM hebdo
2000.01.01 To ring in the year 2000, buses and metro provide free service all night
2000.05.10 The STCUM decides to change the name of Île-Sainte-Hélène station to Jean-Drapeau
2001.03.01 A free daily newspaper is handed out in the metro for the first time
2001.08.19 First public appearance of Urbain, the STCUM mascot
   
  Société de transport de Montréal (2002-…)
 
2002.01.01 The STCUM becomes the Société de transport de Montréal (STM)
2002.01.01 The reduced fare is extended to students 18 to 25 years old
2002.03.18 Construction work to extend the metro to Laval begins
2002.03.25 Launch of the Biobus project promoting the use of biodiesel
2002.04.16 Launch of the Fare Sales and Collection project, aimed at deploying a new system using smart card technology
2003.09.04 Entrance to Square-Victoria station featuring the entourage Guimard reopens
2003.09.26 Longueuil station becomes Longueuil–Université-de-Sherbrooke
2003.11.10 New A-U-T-O-B-U-S and STM-INFO telephone numbers are unveiled
2004.03.22 Launch of Phase I of the Réno-Systèmes program aimed at maintaining the reliability of the metro’s stationary equipment
2004.09.27 Métrovision’s urban television is launched in the metro
2005.03.10 Online staff recruitment is initiated
2005.06.08 Launch of Green Driving project
2005.11.18 STM announces the refitting of 423 MR-73 metro cars by its maintenance personnel
2005.12 The replacement of fare boxes aboard buses begins
2006.06.06 Pilot project for shuttle service for seniors
2007.04.26 Inauguration of Cartier, de la Concorde and Montmorency stations, in Laval, on the 2 – Orange line
2007.10.04 Inauguration of a new, underground fire prevention training centre (CFSPI)
2008.01.07 Introduction of PASTEC, a public transit service improvement program
2008.04.21 Launch of OPUS smart card
2008.04.21 Road-testing of biodiesel-electric hybrid drive buses begins
2008.04.28 Roll-out of new magnetic fare card begins
2008.12.06 Family Outings program presented to public
2009.05.07 New corporate brand image, Society in Motion, unveiled
2009.05.26 Inauguration of new bus body shop and expanded Legendre garage
2009.07.14 STM makes bus and metro schedules available by cell phone
2009.09.01 STM network only accepts electronic forms of fare payment (OPUS and magnetic fare cards)
2009.09.14 Elevators are put into service at Berri-UQAM and Lionel-Groulx stations
2009.09.30 STM’s first articulated buses are introduced into service
2010.03.10 STM social media debut with Facebook and Twitter accounts
2010.03.29 Introduction of 747 – Express bus service between downtown and Montréal-Trudeau Airport
 
2010.05.03 New visual identity unveiled by STM
2010.08.30 Launch of 10 minutes MAX network on 31 bus routes
2010.10.05 STM wins award as Outstanding Public Transit System in North America from American Public Transportation Association (APTA)
2010.10.22 Contract to build 468 MPM-10 metro railcars awarded to Bombardier-Alstom consortium
2011.06.15 Presentation of the improved nighttime bus network
2011.10.04 The artwork La Voix lactée is given to the Paris Métro
2011.11.27 150th anniversary of public transit in Montréal
2011.12.22 STM breaks the record of 398 349 773 trips set in 1947
2012.01.09 Five families of bus lines are created and 26 lines are renumbered